What Is Nopal Cactus (Prickly Pear) & It's Nutritional Value
Nopal Cactus, also known as “Prickly Pear”, “Indian Fig” or "Barbary Fig" is scientifically categorized as Opuntia Spp, a generic name referring to over 200 species of the Opuntia cacti family.
What Is Nopal Cactus (Prickly Pear) - Origins
Since the Pre-Columbian period, the native people of the Americas, Aztecs, Chichimecs, Coras, Tepehuanes, and Zacatecas have utilized the fruits and green stems of the Nopal Cactus (Prickly Pear) as food.
Archeological research using Carbon 14 dating techniques found in human coprolites (preserved feces) containing the remains of Nopal Cactus dating back as far as 65 B.C. Another source of information about nopal's many uses by people in the ancient times can be found in the journals of the missionaries who worked in the region, in the Spanish conquistador's messages to their leaders and in the native documents which survived destruction during the cultural cleanse ordered by Mexico's Spanish archbishop.
The Aztecs used Nopal Cactus (Prickly Pear) for building materials, food, making glue, firewood, strengthening mortar, stiffening cloth, and for religious rituals.
What Is Nopal Cactus (Prickly Pear) – Nutrient Content
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contains 18 Amino Acids: Alanine, Arginine, Aspartic Acid, Cystine, Glutamic Acid, Glycine, Histidine, Leucine, Isoleucine, Lysine, Methionine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Serine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Tyrosine, and Valine
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contains 15 Potent Phytonutrients
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contains 10 Minerals: Calcium, Copper, Iron, Magnesium, Manganese, Phosphorus, Potassium, Selenium, Sodium, and Zinc
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contains 8 Vitamins: Vitamin A, Thiamin (B1), Riboflavin (B2), Niacin (B3), Pyridoxine (B6), Ascorbic Acid (C), Vitamin E, and Folate
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contains Betalains
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contain Fiber
Nopal cactus (Prickly Pear) contain Pectin
What Is Nopal - Economic Value To Mexico
According to Reuters, 10,000 farmers cultivate nopal in Mexico, producing $150 million worth of it each year.
What Is Nopal – Locations Of Cultivation
Nopal is native to Mexico and the southwestern regions of the United States. It is also found in Italy, Spain & South Africa, where it was imported during the Spanish conquest of the New World.